PREVENTION CHAPTERS:
PREV MODULE 1: PREVENTION By Sophia Masters, MPH Academic Year 2005 - 06 History and Introduction Leading Causes of Death and Disability in the United States Levels of Prevention Value of Prevention Barriers to Effective Clinical Preventive Care Services Guidelines for Prevention Screening Patient Counseling Compliance Immunizations Chemoprophylaxis PREVENTION REFERENCES Appendix A: Put Prevention into Practice: A Step by Step Guide to Delivering Clinical Preventive Services Appendix B: theoretical models Appendix C: Understanding Research
PREV MODULE 2: OBESITY PREVENTION By Dawn Wiese, MD Academic Year 2007 - 08 INTRODUCTION ORIGIN OF OBESITY DATA EPIDEMIOLOGY - ADULT PREVALENCE EPIDEMIOLOGY - CHILDREN & ADOLESCENT PREVALENCE RISK FACTORS HEALTH RISKS & CO-MORBIDITIES MORBIDITY & MORTALITY COSTS - COSTS (CONT.) PREVENTION PROGRAMS AVAILABLE - PREVENTION PROGRAMS AVAILABLE (CONT.) SECONDARY PREVENTION - SECONDARY PREVENTION (CONT.) DIET PORTION CONTROL PHYSICAL ACTIVITY PHARMACOTHERAPY SURGERY REFERENCES - REFERENCES (CONT.) - REFERENCES (CONT.)
PREV MODULE 3: CHILDHOOD OBESITY By Jodi Thomson Academic Year 2008 - 09
CHILDHOOD OBESITY
PREV MODULE 4: OBESITY IN PREGNANCY By Natalia Grob Grindler, MD Academic Year 2009 - 10 OBESITY IN PREGNANCY
PREV MODULE 5: OBESITY IN PREGNANCY By Ashley Trotter, MSIII Academic Year 2012 - 13 OBESITY IN PREGNANCY
PREV MODULE 6: OSTEOPOROSIS PREVENTION By Britt Westgard, MDAcademic Year 2007 - 08 INTRODUCTION EPIDEMIOLOGY - Prevalence - Incidence - Health Risks - Risk Factors - Morbidity & Mortality - Screening - Diagnosis CO-MORBID CONDITIONS COST BURDEN LIFESTYLE & BEHAVIORAL MODIFICATION / PRIMARY PREVENTION ADDITIONAL SECONDARY PREVENTION KEYFINDINGS REFERENCES
PREV MODULE 7: SUBSTANCE ABUSE IN PREGNANCY By Elizabeth Chung, MDAcademic Year 2007 - 08 INTRODUCTION EPIDEMIOLOGY RISK FACTORS - Tobacco - Alcohol - Opiates - Marijuana - Cocaine - Methamphetamine - Screening / Diagnosis COST BURDEN - Cost of FAS COST BURDEN - Cost-Benefit Analysis of Addiction Treatment COST BURDEN - Cost of Drug Abuse PREVENTION IS KEY PREVENTION PROGRAMS AVAILABLE IN CLEVELAND, OH PRIMARY PREVENTION SECONDARY AND RELAPSE PREVENTION REFERENCES
PREV MODULE 8: DIABETIC RETINOPATHY By Hadele Banna Academic Year 2008 - 09 INTRODUCTION EPIDEMIOLOGY - Epidemiology (continued-) - Epidemiology (continued-) - Incidence - Risk Factors - Morbidity and Mortality - Screening - Diagnosis CO-MORBID CONDITIONS COST BURDEN PREVENTION PROGRAMS AVAILABLE LIFESTYLE AND BEHAVIORAL MODIFICATION PRIMARY PREVENTION SECONDARY PREVENTION SUPPORT GROUPS REFERENCES
PREV MODULE 9: SOCIAL NETWORKS IN PREVENTATIVE MEDICINE By Davis C. Ryman, MD, PhD Academic Year 2008 - 09 INTRODUCTION REVISITING THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY - A SOCIAL NETWORK PERSPECTIVE SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS AS PREDICTORS OF HEALTH BEHAVIORS ACROSS TIME IMPLICATIONS OF CHANGE IN SOCIAL NETWORK STRUCTURE: CLUSTERING & MARGINALIZATION OF SMOKERS & THE NON-OBESE DIRECT SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH BEHAVIORS: IMPLICATIONS FOR PREVENTATIVE MEDICINE REFERENCES
PREV MODULE 10: WHERE PREVENTATIVE MEDICINE & EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE MEET: THE UNITED STATES PREVENTIVE SERVICES TASK FORCE By Edward Jones, MD, MS Academic Year 2008 - 09 Where Preventative Medicine and Evidence-Based Medicine Meet: the United States Preventative Services Task Force
PREV MODULE 11: ALCOHOLISM By Ravi Gupta, MS IV Academic Year 2009 - 10 ALCOHOLISM
PREV MODULE 12: LEAD POISONING IN CHILDREN By Timothy Chang, MS IV Academic Year 2009 - 10 LEAD POISONING IN CHILDREN
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HYPERTENSION CHAPTERS:
HYP MODULE 1:
HYPERTENSION By Sophia Masters, MPH Academic Year 2003 - 04 PRIMARY PREVENTION Introduction JNC 7: Changes from JNC 6 JNC 7: Key Messages JNC VI Goals for BP Control Healthy People 2010 Goals Public Health Challenges of Hypertension Epidemiology - Prevalence - Risk Factors - Health Risks Associated with Hypertension - Cost Burden Primary Prevention - Strategies for Primary Prevention - Benefits of Prevention - Patient Evaluation - Medical History - Physical Examination - Laboratory Test and Other Diagnostic Procedures SECONDARY PREVENTION Screening for Hypertension Measurement of Hypertension - White Coat Hypertension - Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) - Self Measurement of Hypertension - Headaches and Hypertension Definition of Hypertension Classification Risk Stratification & Treatment Recommendations Secondary Prevention and Treatment JNC-VI Treatment Recommendations for High Risk Hypertensives Benefits of Lowering Blood Pressure DASH DASH-Sodium PREMIER LIFE LIFE (ISH) ALLHAT IRMA II RENAAL IDNT HDFP AASK HOPE HOT MRFIT HYPERTENSION REFERENCES
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HYP MODULE 13: Chapter Content - Return for Updates
CARDIOVASCULAR CHAPTERS:
CVD MODULE 1: WOMEN'S CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH By Anupama Rao, MDAcademic Year 2004 - 05 INTRODUCTION - Introduction (continued) - Keypoints - Keypoints (continued) MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY - CHD - Stroke EPIDEMIOLOGY - Prevalence - Incidence COST BURDEN RISK FACTORS - Smoking - Hyperlipidemia and Hypercholesterolemia - Physical Inactivity - Obesity - Diabetes Mellitus - Metabolic Syndrome - High Blood Pressure (HBP) - Psychological Risk Factors - Other Risk Factors Unique to Women SCREENING - Lipids - Smoking - Hypertension - Diabetes Screening - Weight Monitoring - Others - C-reactive Protein CRP DIAGNOSIS - History - Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests - Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests (continued) - Invasive Diagnostic Testing - A General Approach for Women RISK STRATIFICATION PREVENTION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN WOMEN - Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Women (continued) - High-Risk Women - Recommendations for High Risk Women (continued) - Recommendations for High Risk Women (continued) - Intermediate-Risk Women - Lower-Risk Women - Stroke Prevention Among Women with Atrial Fibrillation - Additional Prevention Issues LINKS TO AVAILABLE PREVENTION PROGRAMS - Smoking - Physical Activity - Weight Management - Hormone Replacement Therapy - Lowering Cholesterol - Managing Diabetes - Managing High Blood Pressure RESEARCH - HERS: Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study - HERS II - WHI: Women's Health Initiative - WAVE: Women's Angiographic Vitamins and Estrogen study - WISE: Women’s Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation Study. WOMEN'S CVD REFERENCES
CVD MODULE 2: CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE by Joseph R. Sweigart, BA Academic Year 2007 - 08 INTRODUCTION PREVALENCE INCIDENCE RISK FACTORS SCREENING SYMPTOM RECOGNITION LIVESTYLE AND BEHAVIORAL MODIFICATION PRIMARY PREVENTION - Primary Prevention (continued) - Primary Prevention (continued) SECONDARY PREVENTION - Secondary Prevention (continued) - Secondary Prevention (continued) SELECTED CLINICAL TRIALS - Physicians' Health Study - MRFIT STUDY (Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial) - HOPE STUDY (Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation) - ALLHAT LIPID STUDY - ALLHAT HYPERTENSION STUDY KEY FINDINGS REFERENCES
CVD MODULE 3: ATRIAL FIBRILLATION by George Lominadze Academic Year 2008 - 09 Atrial Fibrillation
CVD MODULE 4: HEART FAILURE by Eric Chu Academic Year 2009 - 10 Prevention of Heart Failure
CVD MODULE 5: AORTIC ANEURYSMS by Calvin Lui, MD Academic Year 2011 - 12 AORTIC ANEURYSMS
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CANCER CHAPTERS
CANCER MODULE 1: BREAST CANCER by Ann Rivera, MDAcademic Year 2004 - 05 Introduction EPIDEMIOLOGY - Prevalence - Incidence - Risk Factors - Gender - Age - Race - Family History - History of Other Cancers or Pathology - Years of Menstruation - Exogenous and Lifestyle-Related Factors-Opportunity for Primary Prevention - HRT - Oral Contraceptives - Obesity - Physical Activity - Alcohol Consumption - Socioeconomic Status - Radiation to the Chest - Clinical Assessment Tool - Morbidity and Mortality - Time Since Diagnosis - Age at Diagnosis - Race/Ethnicity/Socioeconomic Factors Screening for Breast Cancer - Breast Self-Exam (BSE) - Clinical Breast Exam (CBE) - Mammography Diagnosis Barriers to Screening Breast Cancer Cost Considerations Lifestyle and Behavioral Modifications Prevention Programs Primary Prevention of Breast Cancer Secondary Prevention of Breast Cancer - Imaging Modalities - Mammography - Ultrasound - MRI - Clinical Breast Exams - Breast Self-Exam - Tertiary Prevention of Breast Cancer - Key Findings
CANCER MODULE 2: LUNG CANCER by Matthew MeiAcademic Year 2006 - 07 Introduction Epidemiology - Incidence - Risk Factors PREVENTION - INTRODUCTION - Smoking - Diet - Chemoprophylaxis - ATBC - CARET - EUROSCAN - Screening - Screening - Cont'd - Screening - Current Situation - Genetics - I-ELCAP SUMMARY OF FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS - Screening - Prevention - Prevention Guidelines LUNG CANCER REFERENCES CANCER MODULE 3 LUNG CANCER by Mark Samols , MD, PhD Academic Year 2008 - 09 Lung Cancer
CANCER MODULE 4: COLORECTAL CANCER by Brent Weinberg, MD, PhD Academic Year 2008 - 09 Introduction Epidemiology COST BURDEN - Overall Cost to Soceity of Colorectal Cancer - Cost Effectiveness of Screening for Colon Cancer - Summary RISK FACTORS - Genetic Syndromes - Familial Adenomatous Polyposis - Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colon Cancer (Lynch Syndrome) - Personal or Family History of Cancers or Adenomatous Polyps REFERENCES CANCER MODULE 5: COLORECTAL CANCER by Daniel Glazer, MD Academic Year 2008 - 09 Colon Cancer
CANCER MODULE 6: CERVICAL CANCER by Gretchen Zsebik, MD Academic Year 2008 - 09 Cervical Cancer
CANCER MODULE 7: PANCREATIC CANCER by Shohrat Annaberdyev, MD Academic Year 2008 - 09 Pancreatic Cancer
CANCER MODULE 8: GASTRIC (STOMACH) CANCER by Rouzbeh Ahmadian, MD Academic Year 2009 - 10 Gastric (Stomach) Cancer
CANCER MODULE 9: PROSTATE CANCER by Nasheed Hossain, MS-3 Academic Year 2009 - 10 Prostate Cancer
CANCER MODULE 10: SKIN CANCER by Eugene Oh, MS-3 Academic Year 2010 - 11 Skin Cancer
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INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INF DIS MODULE 1: CHILDHOOD IMMUNIZATIONS by Karen Goda, R.N.Academic Year 2004 - 05 INTRODUCTION - Routine Childhood Immunizations - Vaccine-Preventable Diseases EPIDEMIOLOGY - Immunization Rates FACTORS IMPACTING VACCINE COVERAGE RATES - Cost Burden - Socioeconomic Status - Access to Health Care - Factors Associated With the Parent - Provider-Based Interventions - Provider-Based Interventions (continued) - Provider-Based Interventions (continued) IMMUNIZATION REGISTRIES STATE OF OHIO VACCINATION REQUIREMENTS REFERENCES
INF DIS MODULE 2: HIV by Sarah Smith, MSIII Academic Year 2008 - 09
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
INF DIS MODULE 3: Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Focus on Global Health Prevention by Steven Hsu Academic Year 2009 - 10
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS: Focus on Global Health Prevention
INF DIS MODULE 4: HIV/AIDS in the African-American Community by Michael G. Knight, MSIV Academic Year 2011 - 12
HIV/AIDS IN THE AFRICAN-AMERICAN COMMUNITY
GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES
GASTRO MODULE 1: GERD by Christie Choi, MD Academic Year 2008 - 09 GERD
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NEUROLOGICAL DISEASES
NEURO MODULE 1: CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE by Jason HillAcademic Year 2007 - 08 Introduction - UnRuptured Aneurysms - Ruptured Aneurysms - TYPES OF ANEURYSMS, ETIOLGIES AND RISK FACTORS - Saccular (“berry”) aneurysms - Fusiform aneurysms - Dissecting aneurysms - Risk Factors - Conditions associated with high intravascular pressure - Conditions associated with compromised vascular integrity - Conditions associated with abnormal hemodynamic flow - Diagnosis - Screening - Who are these subpopulations who should undergo screening? TREATMENT PRIMARY PREVENTION STRATEGIES SECONDARY PREVENTION STRATEGIES REFERENCES
NEURO MODULE 2: DEMENTIA by Svjetlana MiocinovicAcademic Year 2008 - 09 DEMENTIA
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PULMONARY DISEASES
PULM MODULE 1: COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Chris King Academic Year 2009 - 10 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
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INJURY PREVENTION
INJURY PREV MODULE 1: ELDERLY FALL PREVENTION by Kristin KuzmaAcademic Year 2008 - 09 Introduction - Epidemiology - Epidemiology, Risk Factors - Epidemiology, Risk Factors (continued) - Epidemiology of Elderly Falls (continued) HEALTH RISKS/MORBIDITY & MORTALITY COST BURDEN SCREENING - Screening (continued) GUIDELINES FOR PREVENTION PREVENTION EVIDENCE FOR INTERVENTIONS - Exercise - Environmental Hazard Reduction - Assistive Devices - Medications - Benzodiazepines - Cardiovascular Agents - Antidepressants - Anticoagulants - Bladder Relaxants/Acetylcholine Receptor Antagonists - Anticonvulsants - Antipsychotics PREVENTION PROGRAMS KEY FINDINGS REFERENCES
INJURY PREV MODULE 2: UNINTENTIONAL INJURY IN THE PEDIATRIC POPULATION by Emi Bays, MS IV Academic Year 2009 - 10 Unintentional Injury in the Pediatric Population
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